What is the measurement of gravitational force between an object and the Earth?

Study for the Ohio 5th Grade Science OST Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What is the measurement of gravitational force between an object and the Earth?

Explanation:
Weight is the gravitational force pulling on an object toward the Earth. It’s a force that measures how hard gravity is acting on the object, and on Earth it’s calculated from the object's mass times Earth's gravity (about 9.8 m/s^2). That’s why weight can change if gravity changes, while mass stays the same wherever you are. Density and volume describe how much stuff there is or how much space it takes up, but they don't measure the pull of gravity. For example, a 10 kg mass weighs about 98 newtons on Earth.

Weight is the gravitational force pulling on an object toward the Earth. It’s a force that measures how hard gravity is acting on the object, and on Earth it’s calculated from the object's mass times Earth's gravity (about 9.8 m/s^2). That’s why weight can change if gravity changes, while mass stays the same wherever you are. Density and volume describe how much stuff there is or how much space it takes up, but they don't measure the pull of gravity. For example, a 10 kg mass weighs about 98 newtons on Earth.

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