How does photosynthesis affect the atmosphere?

Study for the Ohio 5th Grade Science OST Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

How does photosynthesis affect the atmosphere?

Explanation:
Photosynthesis changes the gases in the air. Plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to make sugar for themselves, and in the process they release oxygen. Because carbon dioxide is taken in, the amount of CO2 in the air goes down, and because oxygen is released, the amount of O2 goes up. So photosynthesis adds oxygen to the atmosphere and removes carbon dioxide from the air. This helps living things breathe and also influences how much heat-trapping gas is in the air. It doesn’t add CO2 or remove oxygen.

Photosynthesis changes the gases in the air. Plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to make sugar for themselves, and in the process they release oxygen. Because carbon dioxide is taken in, the amount of CO2 in the air goes down, and because oxygen is released, the amount of O2 goes up. So photosynthesis adds oxygen to the atmosphere and removes carbon dioxide from the air. This helps living things breathe and also influences how much heat-trapping gas is in the air. It doesn’t add CO2 or remove oxygen.

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